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5. THE REWARD SYSTEM

Many parents' object to the use of a reward system when it comes to reinforcing good behaviour. They say, "I'm not going to bribe my child to behave." They should do it anyway. I respond that the definition of a bribe is to give someone something to encourage them to do something illegal. Behaviour is not illegal! Generally, adults would not go to work if there were not some sort of payoff. It is important to think that children also work for goals and payoffs that run them on. For difficult kids it is often necessary to set up a token system or a point system to help keep them on track. Here is a simple 5 step point or chip system that has worked well for hundreds of parents.

1. Choose:

a) 3 chores (such as doing the dishes, cleaning his or her room, vacuuming, feeding the animals, etc.)
b) 3 Behaviours (such as treating his or her sister well, getting ready for school on time, doing what Mom and Dad say the first time, etc.)

2. Assign a point or poker chip value to each chore and behaviour, depending on how difficult each is for the child to accomplish. If the child has a lot of trouble doing something, make it worth more points or chips then something he or she does easily. Add up the possible points or chips the child can get each day. Also let the child know that he or she can earn bonus points or chips for specially cooperative and pleasant behaviour. Tell the child that points or chips will be given only for chores and behaviours done on the first request. If you have to repeat yourself the child will not get any points or chips and he or she will still have to do it!

3. Establish two lists of rewards:

a) One for future incentives that the child wishes to work for (a toy, having a friend spend the night, a special trip to a restaurant or arcade, renting a video, etc.)
b) A second list for every day rewards (watching TV, playing with friends, playing video games, staying up an extra half hour, etc.)

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